{"id":12881,"date":"2024-10-17T13:26:41","date_gmt":"2024-10-17T10:26:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/?p=12881"},"modified":"2024-10-17T13:31:17","modified_gmt":"2024-10-17T10:31:17","slug":"2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/12881\/","title":{"rendered":"Sahip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bir hesap i\u00e7in giri\u015f kodu al\u0131rsan\u0131z ne yapmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Daha \u00f6nce, hesaplar\u0131n\u0131zdan biri i\u00e7in beklenmedik bir tek seferlik giri\u015f kodu al\u0131rsan\u0131z<\/a> ne yapman\u0131z gerekti\u011finden bahsetmi\u015ftik (Spoiler uyar\u0131s\u0131: Bu muhtemelen bir bilgisayar korsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 giri\u015fimidir ve t\u00fcm cihazlar\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenilir bir koruma<\/a>\u00a0almay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmenin zaman\u0131 gelmi\u015ftir).<\/p>\n

Ancak bazen durum farkl\u0131d\u0131r ve hesab\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir hizmet i\u00e7in iki fakt\u00f6rl\u00fc kimlik do\u011frulama kodu al\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z. Bu yaz\u0131da, bunun neden olabilece\u011fini ve bu t\u00fcr mesajlara nas\u0131l tepki verilmesi gerekti\u011fini tart\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n

Tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bir hesap i\u00e7in neden bir kod alabilirsiniz?<\/h2>\n

Size ait olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin oldu\u011funuz bir hesap i\u00e7in tek seferlik giri\u015f kodu alman\u0131n iki nedeni vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk ve en olas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klama; kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z telefon numaras\u0131n\u0131n sizden \u00f6nce ba\u015fka birine ait oldu\u011fudur. Bu ki\u015fi aboneli\u011fini iptal etti\u011finde, numara tekrar dola\u015f\u0131ma girer ve sonunda size ula\u015f\u0131r. Buna \u201ctelefon numaras\u0131 geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc\u201d denir ve mobil hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar i\u00e7in standart bir uygulamad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, numaran\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6nceki sahibi bu numaray\u0131 kullanarak bir hesap a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve \u015fimdi, ya giri\u015f yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor ya da ba\u015fka biri onun hesab\u0131n\u0131 hacklemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yordur. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, (art\u0131k size ait olan) numaraya tek seferlik giri\u015f kodlar\u0131 g\u00f6nderilmi\u015f olur.<\/p>\n

Daha az olas\u0131 senaryo ise, birinin istemeden de olsa telefon numaran\u0131z\u0131 kullanarak bir hesap a\u00e7maya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131d\u0131r. Belki kendi numaras\u0131n\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015f yazm\u0131\u015f ya da rastgele bir numara girerek sizin numaran\u0131z\u0131 yazm\u0131\u015f olabilir.<\/p>\n

Ne yapmak gerekir?<\/h2>\n

Yukar\u0131daki senaryolardan hangisi ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f olursa olsun, iyi haber \u015fu ki bu sizin sorununuz de\u011fil. Hi\u00e7bir \u015fey yapman\u0131za gerek yok ve endi\u015felenecek bir \u015fey de yok; tabii bu hizmette siz de bir hesap olu\u015fturmay\u0131 planlam\u0131yorsan\u0131z. Bunu yaparsan\u0131z, bir sorunla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilirsiniz \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc numaran\u0131z, art\u0131k kullan\u0131lm\u0131yor da olsa, aktif olmayan bir hesapla zaten ili\u015fkilendirilmi\u015ftir. Bu durumda, hizmetin destek birimiyle ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7ip durumu a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131n ve potansiyel yeni bir m\u00fc\u015fteri oldu\u011funuzu belirterek telefon numaran\u0131z\u0131n bilinmeyen hesapla olan ili\u015fi\u011fini kesmelerini isteyin.<\/p>\n

Destek birimi yard\u0131mc\u0131 olam\u0131yorsa veya olmak istemiyorsa, yeni bir SIM kart al\u0131p hesab\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 yeni numaraya ba\u011flamaktan ba\u015fka yapabilece\u011finiz bir \u015fey yoktur.<\/p>\n

Ne yapmamak gerekir?<\/h2>\n

\u015eimdi, kesinlikle yapmaman\u0131z gereken \u015feyden bahsedelim: Size ait olmayan bir hesaba eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z tek seferlik kodlar\u0131 hi\u00e7bir ko\u015fulda kullanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmamal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z<\/strong>. Merak kediyi \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcr ve b\u00f6yle bir durumda bunun ciddi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fka birinin hesab\u0131na eri\u015fmek sadece etik d\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir davran\u0131\u015f olmakla kalmaz, \u00e7o\u011fu \u00fclkede yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 da say\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, ABD\u2019de \u00e7ok kat\u0131 olan Bilgisayar Doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve K\u00f6t\u00fcye Kullan\u0131m Yasas\u0131 (CFAA, 18 U.S.C. \u00a7 1030<\/a>) Almanya\u2019da Ceza Kanunu\u2019nun 202. Maddesi (StGB $ 202<\/a>) gibi bu durumu kapsayan yasalar vard\u0131r ve d\u00fcnyadaki t\u00fcm \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in olmasa da \u00e7o\u011fu \u00fclke i\u00e7in liste uzay\u0131p gitmektedir. Ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n hesab\u0131na eri\u015fim nedeniyle yasal yapt\u0131r\u0131mlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fcksek olmasa da, bu riski almaya de\u011fmez.<\/p>\n

Hesab\u0131n yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 faaliyetlerle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olmas\u0131 durumunda bu olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde artabilece\u011fini de unutmay\u0131n. B\u00f6yle bir durumda, emniyet g\u00fc\u00e7leri hesaba eri\u015fen herkesle yak\u0131ndan ilgilenebilir ve er ya da ge\u00e7 kendinizi \u00e7ok rahats\u0131z edici baz\u0131 sorularla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

Bu nedenle, size ait olmayan bir hesap i\u00e7in tek seferlik giri\u015f kodu i\u00e7eren bir k\u0131sa mesaj ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda yap\u0131lacak en iyi \u015fey bunu g\u00f6rmezden gelmektir. Gereksiz sorunlardan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak ad\u0131na, hi\u00e7bir ko\u015fulda ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n hesab\u0131na giri\u015f yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hi\u00e7 kaydolmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bir hizmetten iki fakt\u00f6rl\u00fc kimlik do\u011frulama kodu i\u00e7eren bir mesaj al\u0131rsan\u0131z ne yapmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2706,"featured_media":12882,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1284],"tags":[1624,1990,1564,2026,519,1575,2761,2706,901,46],"class_list":{"0":"post-12881","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tips","8":"tag-2fa","9":"tag-cevrimici-hizmetler","10":"tag-hesaplar","11":"tag-iki-faktorlu-kimlik-dogrulama","12":"tag-ipuclari-2","13":"tag-kimlik-dogrulama","14":"tag-kisa-mesajlar","15":"tag-otp","16":"tag-riskler","17":"tag-sms"},"hreflang":[{"hreflang":"tr","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/12881\/"},{"hreflang":"en-in","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.co.in\/blog\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/28122\/"},{"hreflang":"en-ae","url":"https:\/\/me-en.kaspersky.com\/blog\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/23385\/"},{"hreflang":"en-gb","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.co.uk\/blog\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/28274\/"},{"hreflang":"es-mx","url":"https:\/\/latam.kaspersky.com\/blog\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/27755\/"},{"hreflang":"es","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.es\/blog\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/30492\/"},{"hreflang":"it","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.it\/blog\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/29239\/"},{"hreflang":"ru","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.ru\/blog\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/38353\/"},{"hreflang":"x-default","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/52397\/"},{"hreflang":"fr","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.fr\/blog\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/22302\/"},{"hreflang":"pt-br","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.br\/blog\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/23052\/"},{"hreflang":"de","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.de\/blog\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/31714\/"},{"hreflang":"ru-kz","url":"https:\/\/blog.kaspersky.kz\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/28368\/"},{"hreflang":"en-au","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/34196\/"},{"hreflang":"en-za","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.co.za\/blog\/2fa-codes-from-non-existent-accounts\/33853\/"}],"acf":[],"banners":"","maintag":{"url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/tag\/2fa\/","name":"2FA"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12881","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2706"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12881"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12881\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12886,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12881\/revisions\/12886"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12881"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12881"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12881"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}