{"id":13028,"date":"2024-12-10T19:48:30","date_gmt":"2024-12-10T16:48:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/?p=13028"},"modified":"2024-12-10T19:48:30","modified_gmt":"2024-12-10T16:48:30","slug":"message-boards-video-call-scam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/message-boards-video-call-scam\/13028\/","title":{"rendered":"Mesaj panolar\u0131 yeni g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n hedefi oldu"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i pazar yerleri doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadele etmek i\u00e7in ellerinden geleni yap\u0131yorlar, ancak siber su\u00e7lular hem al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 hem de sat\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131<\/a> doland\u0131rma konusunda bir ad\u0131m \u00f6nde olmaya devam ediyor. Bu y\u0131l, sahte al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn videolu tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 isteyip bu s\u0131rada tek kullan\u0131ml\u0131k kodlar\u0131 \u00e7ald\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc arama doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015fine tan\u0131k olduk. Bu d\u00f6rt perdelik plan\u0131n t\u00fcm detaylar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in okumaya devam edin.<\/p>\n

Birinci perde: \u015e\u00fcphe<\/h2>\n

Y\u00fcksek kaliteli bir \u00fcr\u00fcn (\u00f6rne\u011fin \u015f\u0131k bir TV) satan bir sat\u0131c\u0131ya, m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca \u00e7abuk \u00f6deme yapmak ve \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc hemen teslim almak isteyen al\u0131c\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda biri yazar. Ancak bir sorun vard\u0131r: Bu \u00f6nce bir g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc tan\u0131t\u0131m talep eder. \u00c7o\u011fu mesaj panosu bunu yapman\u0131za izin vermez. B\u00f6yle bir imkan olsa bile \u201cal\u0131c\u0131\u201d gizemli bir \u015fekilde kendi taraf\u0131nda bir sorun ya\u015far: \u201cGarip, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131yor, onun yerine WhatsApp\u2019\u0131 kullansak nas\u0131l olur?\u201d <\/em>B\u00f6ylece sohbet sorunsuz bir \u015fekilde mesajla\u015fma uygulamas\u0131 veya ba\u015fka bir sohbet platformuna ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r. WhatsApp, Telegram veya her neyse ona ge\u00e7me talebi B\u00dcY\u00dcK bir tehlike i\u015faretidir. Bir\u00e7ok mesaj panosu sohbetlerde ba\u011flant\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131na izin vermedi\u011finden, doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n kendi sahalar\u0131nda sizi bir kimlik av\u0131 sitesine \u00e7ekmeleri daha kolayd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130kinci perde: Kesinlik<\/h2>\n

\u201cAl\u0131c\u0131\u201d sat\u0131c\u0131ya \u00fcr\u00fcn hakk\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok soru sorar: Nereden ald\u0131lar? \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor mu? \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorsa neden sat\u0131yor? Her ge\u00e7en dakika, yabanc\u0131lar aras\u0131ndaki bu diyalog giderek daha samimi bir sohbete benzemeye ba\u015flar. \u201cAl\u0131c\u0131\u201d istekli ve \u00f6demeye haz\u0131r g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. Sat\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n sadece para transferi i\u00e7in bir kart numaras\u0131 vermesi yeterlidir ve anla\u015fma yap\u0131l\u0131r: \u201cBu adamla i\u015f yapmak ne b\u00fcy\u00fck bir zevk. Ger\u00e7ekten g\u00fcvenilir biri.\u201d<\/em> Ama tuzak tam da burada devreye giriyor\u2026<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc perde: Ke\u015fif<\/h2>\n

\u201cAl\u0131c\u0131\u201d, ekran payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6zelli\u011finin ad\u0131n\u0131 bile anmadan, sat\u0131c\u0131dan WhatsApp\u2019ta ekran payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7mas\u0131n\u0131 ister. Sat\u0131c\u0131 buna uyarsa, bankac\u0131l\u0131k uygulamas\u0131 ekran\u0131, sat\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i banka hesab\u0131na giri\u015f yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir hale gelir. Bu noktada, kurban\u0131n ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefonu tek seferlik bir kod i\u00e7eren beklenmedik bir k\u0131sa mesaj<\/a> al\u0131r. \u00c7o\u011fu cihazda kod, siber su\u00e7lular\u0131n da g\u00f6rebilece\u011fi bir a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r mesajda g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenir ve e\u011fer kurban hala ekran payla\u015fma modundaysa ve gelen mesaj\u0131 kontrol ederse, doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lan pencereye ihtiyac\u0131 bile yoktur, kodu zaten al\u0131rlar!<\/p>\n

D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc perde: Kay\u0131p<\/h2>\n

\u201cAl\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n\u201d \u00f6nceden hangi bilgilere sahip oldu\u011funa ve kurban\u0131n banka hesab\u0131na ne kadar eri\u015fim sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, ya paray\u0131 hemen \u00e7ekebilir ya da hesaptaki miktar transfer edilemeyecek kadar b\u00fcy\u00fckse, bankaya sahte eri\u015fim olay\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 vaat eden ve kurban\u0131 paray\u0131 \u201cg\u00fcvenli bir hesaba\u201d aktarmaya ikna eden bir \u201cm\u00fcfetti\u015f\u201d taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan bir aramay\u0131 i\u00e7eren ba\u015fka bir doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ge\u00e7ebilirler. \u00d6yle ya da b\u00f6yle, para ortadan kaybolur.<\/p>\n

Mesaj panosu doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 nas\u0131l korunulur?<\/h2>\n

Mesaj panolar\u0131n\u0131n genellikle sahte sat\u0131c\u0131lar ve al\u0131c\u0131larla dolu oldu\u011funu unutmay\u0131n. Elbette, bu t\u00fcr hesaplar eninde sonunda a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar ve kullan\u0131c\u0131 \u015fikayetlerinden sonra engellenir, ancak failler basit\u00e7e yeni hesaplar olu\u015fturur veya sat\u0131n al\u0131r. Bu nedenle, herhangi bir mesaj panosunda al\u0131m veya sat\u0131m yaparken g\u00fcvende kalman\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacak bir ipucu listesi haz\u0131rlad\u0131k:<\/p>\n