{"id":5479,"date":"2018-12-10T13:47:30","date_gmt":"2018-12-10T10:47:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/?p=5479"},"modified":"2019-11-15T14:35:33","modified_gmt":"2019-11-15T11:35:33","slug":"hacked-printer-pewdiepie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.tr\/blog\/hacked-printer-pewdiepie\/5479\/","title":{"rendered":"Yaz\u0131c\u0131lar \u00e7\u0131ld\u0131rd\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sessiz bir ak\u015fam, aniden bir ses duyuyorsunuz. Ses yan odadaki yaz\u0131c\u0131dan geliyor. Yaz\u0131c\u0131 durmadan sizin komut vermedi\u011finiz \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar al\u0131yor. Gidip bir bak\u0131yorsunuz ve yaz\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n pop\u00fcler bir YouTube kanal\u0131na abone olman\u0131z\u0131 isteyen bir bro\u015f\u00fcr bast\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyorsunuz.<\/p>\n

Aradan birka\u00e7 saat ge\u00e7iyor ve yaz\u0131c\u0131 birden, yaz\u0131c\u0131lar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u00fcr\u00fcn reklam\u0131 yapmay\u0131 vadeden bir \u015firketin reklamlar\u0131n\u0131 basmaya ba\u015fl\u0131yor. Sonra da, durmadan, \u00e7o\u011fu olduk\u00e7a \u015f\u00fcpheli i\u00e7eriklere sahip anlams\u0131z \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar al\u0131yor. Neler oluyor? Yaz\u0131c\u0131n\u0131z hack\u2019lendi, olan bu. \u00dcstelik, Hack\u2019lenen tek yaz\u0131c\u0131 sizinki de de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131c\u0131lar PewDiePie\u2019\u0131 \u00e7ok sevdi<\/h2>\n

Bu, ger\u00e7ek ve olduk\u00e7a g\u00fcncel bir vaka: Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 50.000 yaz\u0131c\u0131 birdenbire s\u00f6z konusu youtuber, PewDiePie\u2019\u0131n hayran\u0131 oldu<\/a>. Hatta bu yaz\u0131c\u0131lardan biri de bir karakolda bulunan ve insanlar\u0131 \u015fa\u015fk\u0131na \u00e7eviren bir makbuz yaz\u0131c\u0131s\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Olay tam olarak \u015f\u00f6yle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f: Bir yerlerde, bir hacker\u2019\u0131n can\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve can\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131lan \u00e7o\u011fu hacker gibi o da baz\u0131 problemler yaratmaya karar vermi\u015f. G\u00f6r\u00fcnen o ki bu hacker, d\u00f6rt saat boyunca hi\u00e7 ara vermeden Destiny 2 oynam\u0131\u015f. Daha \u00f6nce Destiny 2 oynad\u0131ysan\u0131z bu hacker\u2019\u0131n ruh halini tahmin edebilirsiniz. Hacker 4 saat Destiny 2 oynad\u0131ktan sonra bir \u015feyleri hack\u2019lemek i\u00e7in can atmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ve Nesnelerin \u0130nterneti konusunda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk arama motoru olarak da bilinen ve internete ba\u011fl\u0131 cihazlar\u0131 araman\u0131za imkan sa\u011flayan web sitesi<\/a> Shodan\u2019a giri\u015f yapm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n

Hacker, yaz\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 hedef almaya ve bu yaz\u0131c\u0131lardan (kendince) komik \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar almaya karar vermi\u015f ve karar\u0131n\u0131 aynen uygulam\u0131\u015f. B\u00fct\u00fcn hikayeyi Twitter \u00fczerinde birinci a\u011f\u0131zdan anlatan hacker (kullan\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131: @HackerGiraffe<\/a>) yaz\u0131c\u0131 protokolleri ve ba\u011flant\u0131 noktalar\u0131 hakk\u0131ndaki mevcut b\u00fct\u00fcn bilgileri g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmi\u015f ve sonras\u0131nda Shodan \u00fczerinden ba\u011flant\u0131 noktalar\u0131n\u0131 aram\u0131\u015f. Arama sonucunda, bu ba\u011flant\u0131 noktalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k olan 800.000\u2019den fazla \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i cihaz ke\u015ffetmi\u015f. Buldu\u011fu cihazlar\u0131n ilk 50.000\u2019ini se\u00e7mi\u015f.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n en pop\u00fcler YouTube kanal\u0131 unvan\u0131 i\u00e7in T-Series ad\u0131nda bir YouTube kanal\u0131 ile yar\u0131\u015fan \u00fcnl\u00fc vlogger PewDiePie\u2019a destek olmak i\u00e7in bir bro\u015f\u00fcr yazd\u0131rman\u0131n e\u011flenceli olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f. Hacker, yaz\u0131c\u0131lara g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi bu mesajla, al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n PewDiePie\u2019\u0131n kanal\u0131na abone olmalar\u0131 ve T-Series\u2019in kanal\u0131ndan abonelikten \u00e7\u0131kmalar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131da bulunmu\u015f.<\/p>\n

\u0130nternetin derinliklerinde yaz\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 hack\u2019lemek i\u00e7in bir program bulan hacker, hack\u2019leme arac\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in basit bir komut dosyas\u0131 haz\u0131rlayarak yaz\u0131c\u0131lara bro\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcn \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almalar\u0131 i\u00e7in bir komut g\u00f6ndermi\u015f ve komut dosyas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015f. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 50.000 yaz\u0131c\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yaz\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015f:<\/p>\n

https:\/\/twitter.com\/TFGHighlights\/status\/1067472069850390529<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131c\u0131 pazarlamas\u0131<\/h2>\n

Bu t\u00fcr haberler medyan\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fcnden ka\u00e7maz. Hal b\u00f6yle olunca, k\u0131sa s\u00fcre i\u00e7erisinde d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda milyonlarca insan y\u00fcz binlerce yaz\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n hack\u2019lenebilece\u011fini \u00f6\u011frendi.<\/p>\n

Giri\u015fimci ruha sahip baz\u0131 insanlar, @HackerGiraffe olay\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn detaylar\u0131yla tweet\u2019ledikten sonra, belli ki ayn\u0131 y\u00f6ntemle di\u011fer insanlar\u0131n yaz\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131ndan reklam \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar\u0131 almay\u0131 vadeden bir ajans<\/a> kurdu.<\/p>\n

Sa\u011flanan hizmeti g\u00f6stererek anlatmak amac\u0131yla, ajans hakk\u0131ndaki bilgiler daha \u00f6nce hack\u2019lenen yaz\u0131c\u0131lar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yay\u0131ld\u0131 (s\u00f6z konusu yaz\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n sahiplerinin, \u00f6zellikle polis merkezindeki kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n bu durum hakk\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini tahmin etmek zor de\u011fil). Yaz\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n tepsilerine d\u00fc\u015fen reklam bro\u015f\u00fcrleri, ajans\u0131n d\u00fcnyadaki herhangi bir yaz\u0131c\u0131y\u0131 hack\u2019leyebilece\u011fine y\u00f6nelik \u00f6vg\u00fclerle doluydu. Asl\u0131na bakarsan\u0131z, bu \u00f6vg\u00fcler biraz abart\u0131l\u0131: Hacker\u2019lar @HackerGiraffe\u2019nin tekni\u011fini birebir uygulasa bile yaln\u0131zca a\u011f yaz\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131na ula\u015fabilir.<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131c\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131sa bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fi<\/h2>\n

Asl\u0131nda yaz\u0131c\u0131lara y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar \u00e7ok daha \u00f6nce ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 ancak yaz\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 hack\u2019leme fikrinin ana ak\u0131mlar aras\u0131na hen\u00fcz girmi\u015f olmas\u0131 biraz \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131. \u00d6rne\u011fin faks\u0131n yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde reklamlar\u0131 ve baz\u0131 yaz\u0131lar\u0131 faks yoluyla da\u011f\u0131tmak isteyen k\u00f6t\u00fc niyetli ki\u015filer y\u00fcz\u00fcnden faks spamlar\u0131 olduk\u00e7a pop\u00fclerdi. 1991\u2019de, ABD\u2019de bu uygulamay\u0131 yasaklamak i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan yasa, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda faks kullan\u0131m\u0131nda meydana gelen d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle ayn\u0131 zamana denk geldi (faks spamlar\u0131n\u0131n hala etkin oldu\u011fu \u00fclkeler<\/a>i duysan\u0131z kulaklar\u0131n\u0131za inanamazs\u0131n\u0131z!)<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131c\u0131lardan bahsetmi\u015fken, 2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 Aaron Weaver, herhangi bir ziyaret\u00e7inin yaz\u0131c\u0131s\u0131nda yazd\u0131rma komutlar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flatmak amac\u0131yla bir Web sayfas\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l olu\u015fturulabilece\u011fini anlatan bir makale yay\u0131nlad\u0131<\/a>. Yaz\u0131c\u0131lara y\u00f6nelik toplu sald\u0131r\u0131lar da meydana geldi. \u00d6rne\u011fin 2016\u2019da bir bilgisayar korsan\u0131, bir\u00e7ok Amerikan \u00fcniversitesinin a\u011f yaz\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 hack\u2019ledi<\/a> ve bu yaz\u0131c\u0131lar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 s\u00f6ylemler i\u00e7eren bro\u015f\u00fcrlerin \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131c\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n izinsiz belge yazd\u0131rmas\u0131na nas\u0131l engel olabilirsiniz?<\/h2>\n

Muhtemelen \u00e7o\u011fu kullan\u0131c\u0131 yaz\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n internete ba\u011flanmas\u0131na gerek duymaz. Yukar\u0131da a\u00e7\u0131klanan y\u00f6ntemler yaln\u0131zca a\u011f yaz\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 etkileyebilir. Bu nedenle, yaz\u0131c\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n internet ile ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kesmek ve yaz\u0131c\u0131n\u0131za yerel a\u011f \u00fczerinden eri\u015fmek daha iyi bir yoldur.<\/p>\n